Monday, May 29, 2017

Do Not Separate Yourself from the Community

Shabbat Shalom from Rabbi Eitan Weiner-Kaplow

Shabbat Naso
Torah: Numbers 4:21 - 7:89 / Haftarah: Judges 13:2 - 25

“Do Not Separate Yourself from the Community”

Dear Friends,

Are Jews allowed to separate themselves from the community in the search for holiness?  Are Jew allowed to abstain from certain joys of life in order to be more pious.  May Jews be ascetics?

This week, the Torah discusses the institution on the Nazirite, through which a common Israelite who wants to devote some time during his life to holy service can assist the Cohen priests and Levites.  There are three requirements: no drinking wine or eating grapes, no cutting hair, and no touching the bodies of the dead.  The most famous Nazir was Samson – remember his long hair?

The rabbis question whether these three restrictions are an Israelite approach to asceticism, that is abstaining from certain behaviors and cutting oneself off from the community in order to seek higher states of spirituality and mysticism? On this point, the rabbis are united.  Judaism does not permit asceticism.  We are not permitted to cut ourselves off from the community.  We are not permitted to cause bodily harm (which some religions call, “mortification of the flesh”).  We are not permitted to deny ourselves of the joys of life.

We no longer have the Nazirite customs.  Nevertheless, we are encouraged to seek God and to participate in the process of making life better. Judaism teaches moderation and the avoidance of excess.  We are encouraged to pursue the enjoyment of life’s gifts and to shape our desires to serve God and all humanity.

L’Shalom (In Peace),

Rabbi Eitan Weiner-Kaplow

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